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P92 (1.4901) Pipe Fittings

X10CrWMoVNb9-2 · Grade 92 · 9Cr-W-Mo-V-Nb · EN 10253-2 Type B

The highest-performance CrMo grade. Tungsten addition above P91 provides superior creep strength for ultra-supercritical and AUSC steam plant operating at 600–650°C. PWHT 750–780°C. Filler ER90S-B9M.

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PWHT Mandatory — 750–780°C · Filler ER90S-B9M

P92 PWHT is 750–780°C — slightly higher than P91's 745–775°C range. The tungsten addition alters the transformation kinetics. Filler must be ER90S-B9M (W-bearing variant) rather than standard ER90S-B9. Time-temperature charts and hardness results are included on every EN 10204 3.1 certificate.

Why P92 Over P91

P92 (Grade 92) was developed by adding 1.5–2.0% tungsten to the P91 composition (with a corresponding reduction in Mo to 0.30–0.60%). Tungsten has a larger atomic radius than molybdenum and provides stronger solid-solution hardening of the martensitic matrix at temperatures above 600°C — extending creep rupture life beyond what P91 achieves.

The practical result is that P92 allows either higher operating temperatures than P91 at the same wall thickness, or thinner-walled components at the same operating conditions. This weight and cost advantage is significant in large-diameter main steam headers where P91 wall thicknesses would be limiting. P92 is the material of choice for USC and AUSC plants targeting steam temperatures above 620°C.

Chemical Composition — EN 10216-2

ElementMinMaxVs P91
Carbon (C)0.070.13Similar
Chromium (Cr)8.509.50Similar
Molybdenum (Mo)0.300.60Reduced (P91: 0.85–1.05%)
Tungsten (W)1.502.00New addition (P91: none)
Vanadium (V)0.150.25Similar
Niobium (Nb)0.040.09Similar
Nitrogen (N)0.0300.070Similar
Boron (B)0.0010.006Added (P91: none)

High-End CrMo Comparison

GradeKey AdditionMax TempAllowable at 600°CPrimary Use
P9 (1.7386)9Cr-1Mo only600°C~40 MPaLegacy 9Cr service
P91 (1.4903)V+Nb+N650°C~114 MPaSupercritical power
P92 (1.4901)W+B (reduced Mo)650°C~133 MPaUSC/AUSC, highest creep

Grade Data

EN designationX10CrWMoVNb9-2
Material number1.4901
ASTM equivalentA234 WP92 / Grade 92
ASME P-NumberP-No.15E
Max temperature≤650°C (sustained)
PWHT750–780°C (mandatory)
Filler (GTAW)ER90S-B9M (W-bearing)
StandardEN 10253-2 Type B
CertificateEN 10204 3.1 standard

Typical Applications

  • ✓ USC / AUSC boiler main steam and reheat headers
  • ✓ Power plant steam circuits above 620°C
  • ✓ Turbine inlet steam lines
  • ✓ Advanced HRSG high-pressure sections
  • ✓ Waste-to-energy extreme-temp circuits
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P92 (1.4901) — EN 10253-2 Type B

PWHT 750–780°C. Time-temperature chart + hardness on EN 10204 3.1. PMI on every P92 order. TÜV / Lloyd's 3.2 available for critical circuits.

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Testing & Inspection

  • ✓ Chemical analysis against EN 10216-2 / EN 10253-2
  • ✓ Tensile test, with impact test where the standard or your order requires it
  • ✓ Hardness check after heat treatment, with the PWHT time-temperature chart on the certificate
  • ✓ PMI (positive material identification) on every order
  • ✓ Visual and dimensional inspection to EN 10253
  • ✓ NDT (UT, RT, MT or PT) when your order or code calls for it
  • ✓ EN 10204 3.1 certificate as standard; 3.2 with TÜV, Lloyd's Register, Bureau Veritas, DNV or your own inspector

Size Range

DN15–DN600 and larger. Outside diameters follow the EN 10220 / EN ISO 1127 pipe series; wall thickness is matched to your connecting pipe.

SizeOD (mm)
DN 1521.3
DN 2026.9
DN 2533.7
DN 3242.4
DN 4048.3
DN 5060.3
DN 6576.1
DN 8088.9
DN 100114.3
DN 125139.7
DN 150168.3
DN 200219.1
DN 250273.0
DN 300323.9
DN 350355.6
DN 400406.4
DN 450457.0
DN 500508.0
DN 600610.0

Export Documents & Packing

  • ✓ Commercial invoice, packing list and certificate of origin
  • ✓ EN 10204 certificates with heat-number traceability
  • ✓ PED 2014/68/EU and AD 2000-Merkblatt W0 documentation for European projects
  • ✓ Seaworthy wooden cases or pallets, bevel ends protected, marked to your instructions
  • ✓ FOB, CFR or CIF delivery terms
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Frequently Asked Questions: P92 (1.4901) Fittings

What is the difference between P92 (1.4901) and P91 (1.4903)?

P92 (X10CrWMoVNb9-2) adds tungsten to the P91 chemistry, giving higher creep strength. It is used for ultra-supercritical and advanced steam plant operating at 600–650°C.

What PWHT and filler metal does P92 need?

PWHT is mandatory at 750–780°C, and the matching tungsten-bearing filler ER90S-B9M is used for GTAW. P91 filler should not be substituted.

What is the ASTM equivalent of EN 1.4901?

ASTM A234 WP92 (Grade 92), ASME P-No. 15E.

Supplying an Indian boiler or ASME B16.9 project? The equivalent grade is listed on our group site ibrfittings.com: ASTM A234 WP92 fittings.

Further reading