X2CrNiMo17-12-3 · Mo 2.5–3.0% · PRE ~26
316L with higher molybdenum (2.5–3.0% vs 2.0–2.5% for standard 1.4404), giving PRE ~26 — marginally better chloride pitting resistance than standard 316L. Critical: ASTM A403 WP316L covers both the 1.4404 and 1.4432 Mo ranges — "WP316L" alone does not guarantee the higher Mo. For European projects requiring 1.4432, specify by W.Nr. on the purchase order and verify Mo on the test certificate.
| System | Designation |
|---|---|
| EN Werkstoffnummer | 1.4432 |
| EN Grade Name | X2CrNiMo17-12-3 |
| ASTM | A403 WP316L (covers BOTH 1.4404 and 1.4432 Mo ranges) |
| Note | Specify 1.4432 explicitly — "WP316L" alone is insufficient |
| Parameter | 1.4404 (316L standard) | 1.4432 (316L high Mo) |
|---|---|---|
| EN Grade Name | X2CrNiMo17-12-2 | X2CrNiMo17-12-3 |
| Mo | 2.0–2.5% | 2.5–3.0% |
| PRE (approx.) | ~24 | ~26 |
| C (both low-carbon) | ≤0.030% | ≤0.030% |
| Cr, Ni, N | Same | Same |
| ASTM WP316L covers? | Yes — both covered | Yes — but not distinguishable from WP316L cert alone |
The PRE difference between 1.4404 (~24) and 1.4432 (~26) is real but modest. Specify 1.4432 when:
For significant chloride service (seawater, offshore, produced water), the jump to Duplex 2205 (1.4462, PRE ≥35) is more meaningful than 1.4432's incremental uplift over 1.4404.
| W.Nr. | Grade | Mo | PRE | Specify When |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1.4401 | 316 | 2.0–2.5% | ~24 | Non-welded; dual-cert to 316L preferred |
| 1.4404 ★ | 316L | 2.0–2.5% | ~24 | Standard welded SS — most common specification |
| 1.4571 ★ | 316Ti | 2.0–2.5% | ~24 | Germany/Italy/CE Europe convention |
| 1.4432 | 316L Hi-Mo | 2.5–3.0% | ~26 | Moderate chloride uplift; explicit specification needed |
| 1.4435 | 316L High-Ni | 2.5–3.0% | ~26 | Ni 12.5–15%; FN≤1; nuclear/pharma/fatigue |
| 1.4462 | Duplex 2205 | 3.0–3.5% | ≥35 | Seawater, offshore — significant chloride upgrade |
DN15–DN600 and larger. Outside diameters follow the EN 10220 / EN ISO 1127 pipe series; wall thickness is matched to your connecting pipe.
| Size | OD (mm) |
|---|---|
| DN 15 | 21.3 |
| DN 20 | 26.9 |
| DN 25 | 33.7 |
| DN 32 | 42.4 |
| DN 40 | 48.3 |
| DN 50 | 60.3 |
| DN 65 | 76.1 |
| DN 80 | 88.9 |
| DN 100 | 114.3 |
| DN 125 | 139.7 |
| DN 150 | 168.3 |
| DN 200 | 219.1 |
| DN 250 | 273.0 |
| DN 300 | 323.9 |
| DN 350 | 355.6 |
| DN 400 | 406.4 |
| DN 450 | 457.0 |
| DN 500 | 508.0 |
| DN 600 | 610.0 |
Both 1.4432 and 1.4404 are 316L (low carbon, C ≤ 0.030%), but they differ in molybdenum content. EN 1.4404 specifies Mo 2.0–2.5%; EN 1.4432 specifies Mo 2.5–3.0%. The higher Mo in 1.4432 increases the PRE from approximately 24 to approximately 26, giving better resistance to chloride pitting and crevice corrosion. However, ASTM A403 WP316L covers both Mo ranges — so a WP316L certificate alone could be either grade. For European projects requiring the higher Mo, you must specify 1.4432 explicitly by Werkstoffnummer.
No. WP316L covers both the 1.4404 and the 1.4432 molybdenum ranges. For projects that need the higher Mo (2.5–3.0%), specify EN 1.4432 explicitly.
Its PRE is about 26 versus about 24 for 1.4404, a modest improvement in pitting and crevice corrosion resistance.
Supplying an Indian boiler or ASME B16.9 project? The ASTM equivalent is listed on our group site ibrfittings.com: ASTM A403 WP316L fittings.